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Post-reform whereby press publications and freedom of the press be completely open, press publications have sprung up like mushrooms in the rainy season, while the number of journalists doubled in the era of the New Order that completely restrict press freedom.
However, as the negative impact, many emerging publishing Bodrex Bodrex and journalist, whose work was not looking for news but looking envelope. And also publishing Bodrex that employ journalists who are paid below the minimum wage was minimal first class postage even without pay at all.
Journalist profession is a noble profession where print media, including television and online electronics first class postage as a means of social control, so much temptation. Moreover, a journalist usually so close to the officials or businessmen so easy interaction is causing symbiotic mutualism.
At the beginning of his term, the Governor of Central Java, Ganjar first class postage Pranowo, where his wife is also a former journalist, trying to delete envelope Pemprof journalists in Central Java. It is not just a journalist envelope envelope, but could be the allocation of funds, the release of funds, funds entertain, press conference funds, money changing transport, special first class postage budget, allocation money, money, and so the magnitude varies between local, provincial and national.
The magnitude of the envelope once a press conference for journalists in the region between Rp 50 thousand first class postage to Rp 100 thousand, first class postage while in the center could reach Rp 300 thousand even $ 500 thousand for one event invites journalists, especially in many large companies. Even now not playing the envelope again, but already playing account.
While there are some areas in Central Java where the budget for journalists included in the budget. But beyond that, a journalist who has a special first class postage network with employers and officials, clearly more big envelope again can reach millions of dollars that course through account. Based on a survey of 2005 AJI in 17 cities, as many as 61.5 percent of journalists had been offered first class postage a resource envelope, and 37.3 percent said they never offered a resource envelope.
After the enactment of Law No. 31 of 1999 and Act No. 20 of 2001 on Pemberanatasan Corruption, there is the question whether the envelope first class postage to journalists, including bribery and even corruption, so that a particular agency or ministry can be reported to the Commission if it gives envelope journalist? Even a princess wedding gift MA officials can deal with the Commission.
Admittedly, the Corruption Eradication Act contains loopholes first class postage that can be pulled to and fro. For the very broad definition of corruption as stated in Article 2 and Article 3 of Law No. 31 of 1999 and Act No. 20 of 2001, which can be classified as corruption bribery.
Whereas in Japan, Malaysia and Singapore, including corruption and bribery not only ordinary bribery. As is common in Japanese politicians are caught first class postage accepting bribes and eventually resigned as forms of accountability.
When it should be the philosophy of corruption since the beginning is the real aspect of state losses or concrete, not something that is predictive or assumptive nature. If bribing an official, the state actually is not harmed, because the bribe money issued his own money instead of money the state, let alone give the envelope to the journalists who jumlanya not much.
Delict like this now increasingly widespread, especially the notion first class postage of corruption is one who enrich themselves, another person or corporation that could harm the state finances, such as Law No. 20 of 2001.
So the offense first class postage has been changed from formal kedelik material offense. If the material offense definite and measurable, such as the killing there were dead, they stole the goods are lost and others. But if a formal offense is uncertain and not measurable as inciting. But because the formal offense, then it is not necessary to have instigated the consequences that occur.
Then it is worth if Indonesia became corrupt country in Asia and nest corrupt in the world, because it is the Anti-corruption clause rubber articles and tragically it is used as a political tool to scare the ruling political opponents as is often done KPK who was accused of selective logging in combating corruption as in the case Hambalang
