Sunday, March 15, 2015

Structure. Hangul letters and digraph called Jammu (cor. 자모, JAMO) or natsori (cor. 낱 소리, natsori).

Hangul | East Asia Guide
Hangul (Korean. 한글, Han-Geul) - South and North Korea used the Phonographic-syllabic writing system, which consists of 24 characters. Sat. Korea is usually referred lapste Džosongul lapste (cor. 조선 글, Chosŏn'gŭl) or uri Kulcs (cor. 우리 글자, uri kŭlcha). Koreans, especially in the South, Hangul has great cultural significance. A nation and a symbol of national culture. Every year is celebrated Hangul Day, and its creator King Sejong City (cor. 세종대왕, Sejong Daewang) to this day highly respected. His image can be seen on the banknotes and official lapste seal; various institutions, lapste communities and streets are named after him (Lee Ramsey 2000, p. 2).
Over the past five centuries Hangul had different names, the word was originally used in Hangul relatively recently - in 1912. Han (한) - an ancient Korean word meaning great, great, gul (글) - this pattern (Lee Ramsey 2000, p.13).
South Korea's sometimes written in Hangul along with Chinese ideograms (cor. 한자, hanja), but N. Korea since 1949, Chinese pattern is completely ceases. South Korea is not completely refused to Chinese characters for long-lived tradition. Even after the creation of Hangul, until the XIX century. end of most public documents, scientific lapste and literary works have been written entirely in Chinese. Of XX century. Home of modernization lapste and nationalism inspired reforms have helped Korean scripts become widely used, but they still were mixed together with Chinese characters. It was written, lapste since ancient times, Chinese writing ability was considered a sign of intelligence and education. Also, people thought that Chinese brands better lapste reveals the meaning and etymology lapste of the word (Lee Ramsey 2000, p. 3).
History. Hangul was created and made famous by the 4th of Jos (cor. 조선, Chosun) dynasty lapste of King Sejong City (cor. 세종대왕, Sejong Daewang) (Lee Ramsey 2000, p. 13). Before the creation of Hangul, everything was written in Chinese characters, so literate lapste were only representatives of the higher social classes, mostly men. Ordinary people had no access to education. The main objective of making the King Sejong City Hangul alphabet was to create a simple, and you learn to use all the Korean people, so as to enhance the country's cultural identity.
According to records from the archives of the dynasty, alphabet lapste created by King Sejong City, but there were different interpretations of this entry. One of the most popular opinion is that it is actually developed by a group Hangul educated king advisers. The king was named after the creator just because that was adopted by all of the great achievements attributed to the monarch. lapste However, although the period of King Sejong City management has done a series of major breakthroughs, none of them was named after the king's personal work. Finally, after a detailed written sources and archival analysis, it was shown that Hangul created himself King Sejong City, working as separate from the other. This project is kept secret, it has allowed to know about the only heir to the throne and his other sons. Hangul was completed between the end of December lapste 1443 and January 1444, the exact date is not known. Because at that time was used lunar calendar, the date of the invention Hangul sometimes written differently. South Korea 1443 is traditionally considered to be the creation of Hangul year, but North Korea and western countries kaikuriose 1,444 years old are considered to confirm subscription. Hangul lapste was completed in December, but the first ten days of December was 1443, and all the rest, from the 11th day of year 1444 has been. It is therefore impossible to say exactly which date is correct (Lee Ramsey 2000, p. 32).
At that time amounted to 28 Hangul characters. For the first time in written sources Hangul was used in 1446 as a new framework for the notification letter žmoniems. The document lapste was named Hunmin džongum (cor. 훈민정음, Hunmin jeongeum - correct sounds of people training), it was also the first name Hangul. This document lapste release date, October 9, now referred to as the South Korean Hangul Day. North Koreans have their equivalent - Džosongul Day, commemorated on 15 January 1940 found another document, which has helped to answer the many questions raised about the process of Hangul. Hunmin džogum lapste herje (cor. 훈민정음 해례, Hunminjeongeum Haerye - teaching people the correct audio explanations and examples) explains that all consonants were invented based on articulation lapste and phonetics, and vowels lapste - yin and yang and vowel harmony principles.
Structure. Hangul letters and digraph called Jammu (cor. 자모, JAMO) or natsori (cor. 낱 소리, natsori). Of the 24 Hangul letters can be formed comprising 27 digraph and trigrafus. Alphabet consists of 14 consonants (cor. 자음, ja-eum - child Sounds) and 10 vowels lapste (cor. 모음, mo-eum - mother sounds). 5 consonants can be doubled, allowing dusliuosius consonants. Also, the combination of different consonants or vowels lapste different, you can create 11 currently used consonants and 11 ba

No comments:

Post a Comment